What is the purpose of salt licks for horses?

Por Horse TV
05.12.2024
NEWS | Lifestyle

Salt licks for horses are solid blocks made of salt and, in many cases, other essential minerals. Specifically designed to meet the nutritional needs of equines, these licks allow the horse to lick them as needed, providing a controlled intake of essential minerals.

This simple yet effective supplement is an essential ally for the optimal care and performance of horses.


Main benefits of salt licks for horses

  • Essential source of minerals: Salt provides sodium and chloride, minerals necessary for water balance and nerve functions.
  • Prevents deficiencies: Horses that do not consume enough salt may suffer from dehydration, muscle fatigue, or loss of appetite.
  • Encourages water intake: Salt stimulates thirst, helping maintain proper hydration, especially in hot climates or during intense exercise.


How and when to provide?

  • Accessible placement: It is crucial that the salt lick is always within the horse's reach in its stall or paddock.
  • Avoiding overconsumption: While horses usually self-regulate their salt intake, it is important to monitor their behavior and consult a veterinarian if they overconsume.
  • During exercise: Horses involved in demanding activities, regular training, or high-level competitions lose electrolytes through sweat, making salt replenishment even more essential.



Types of salt licks for horses

  1. Pressed salt licks: Affordable and easy to find.
  2. Mineralized salt licks: Include other essential minerals like magnesium or zinc.
  3. Himalayan salt licks: Considered purer, last longer, and provide additional minerals.


What happens if a horse doesn’t have access to salt?

Lack of salt can cause:

  • Extreme fatigue.
  • Electrolyte imbalance.
  • Nervous system issues.

Therefore, providing a salt lick is crucial to prevent these issues. Additionally, they help improve the performance and quality of life of horses. 

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